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North Carolina’s HBCUs: Battling Underfunding, Politics, and Leadership Challenges

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North Carolina’s Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) are at a crossroads, facing an uphill battle against political shifts, financial inequities, and leadership turnover. In just three years, seven out of ten HBCU leaders in the state have stepped down—an alarming trend fueled by partisanship, longstanding underfunding, and internal governance struggles.

The Political Storm: DEI Under Fire

Harold Martin Sr., Chancellor Emeritus of North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (N.C. A&T), highlights the shifting political landscape as a major hurdle. With efforts to ban Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) initiatives gaining traction, HBCU administrators are finding it increasingly difficult to foster inclusive environments.

“The push to eradicate DEI has impacted higher education nationwide, but it’s particularly concerning for HBCUs,” Martin explains. “We are all trying to navigate how this affects our ability to recruit students and create a welcoming atmosphere on campus.”

Two anti-DEI bills introduced in the North Carolina General Assembly—Senate Bill 227 and House Bill 171—threaten to further marginalize these institutions. The former seeks to eliminate DEI in public education, while the latter extends these restrictions to state and local government agencies, even criminalizing the use of public funds for DEI efforts.

Jerry Wilson, Director of Policy and Advocacy at the Center for Racial Equity in Education (CREED), sees this political climate as a driving force behind leadership instability.

“It’s incredibly challenging to serve the students that HBCUs cater to when equity initiatives are under attack,” Wilson notes. “These institutions have long worked to level the playing field, but now even that mission is being scrutinized.”

Federal Threats: What’s at Stake for HBCU Funding?

Beyond state-level politics, HBCUs are also bracing for potential federal funding cuts. Martin warns that if the U.S. Department of Education is dismantled, as proposed by former President Donald Trump, Title III-B funding—critical for minority-serving institutions—could be in jeopardy. These funds support essential services like staffing, technology upgrades, and infrastructure maintenance.

“Losing these funds would be devastating,” Martin emphasizes. “HBCUs rely on them for financial stability, and their absence could put many institutions at serious risk.”

A History of Underfunding

HBCUs have faced chronic underfunding for decades. A 2023 federal analysis revealed that from 1987 to 2020, 16 of the nation’s 19 historically Black land-grant universities were underfunded by a staggering $13 billion. North Carolina alone has a funding gap exceeding $2 billion between its HBCU land-grant institutions and their predominantly white counterparts.

David Sheppard, Chief Business and Legal Officer for the Thurgood Marshall College Fund, underscores the impact of this disparity.

“State governments are simply not honoring their obligations to fund HBCUs equitably,” Sheppard states. “This puts these institutions at a severe disadvantage compared to predominantly white institutions that receive full state support.”

Financial Pressures and Enrollment Challenges

For private HBCUs, financial stability hinges on tuition revenue. Unlike public universities, they don’t receive state funding, forcing them to balance affordability with operational sustainability. Many students depend on federal aid and loans to afford tuition, making any disruptions to funding particularly damaging.

Public HBCUs face a different financial strain: tuition rates are controlled by the University of North Carolina (UNC) System Board of Governors. For nearly a decade, the board has restricted tuition hikes for in-state students, limiting revenue growth. Given that most HBCU students are in-state, this restriction has created financial hurdles.

“The competition for students is intense,” Martin explains. “With a relatively flat high school graduation rate in North Carolina, all universities—both public and private—are fighting for the same pool of students.”

Recognizing these challenges, Martin successfully petitioned to increase N.C. A&T’s out-of-state enrollment cap from 18% to 25% during his tenure. This strategy led to increased enrollment, improved retention, and stronger graduation outcomes. Today, several North Carolina HBCUs have expanded their out-of-state enrollment caps:

  • N.C. A&T & North Carolina Central University: 35%
  • Elizabeth City State University: 50%
  • Winston-Salem State University & Fayetteville State University: 25%

Infrastructure and Technological Gaps

Underfunding extends beyond tuition—it affects campus infrastructure and technology. While predominantly white institutions boast cutting-edge facilities and seamless Wi-Fi access, many HBCUs struggle with outdated buildings and limited digital resources.

“Imagine a college campus where Wi-Fi isn’t a given,” says Harry Williams, President and CEO of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund. “It’s a basic necessity for modern education, yet some HBCUs lack reliable access, putting students at a disadvantage.”

Governance Conflicts and Leadership Exodus

A lesser-discussed issue plaguing HBCUs is governance conflict. Increasingly, university board positions are filled with political appointees who may lack higher education experience. According to Sheppard, these board members often overstep their roles, creating friction with university presidents and chancellors.

“Some appointees come in with their own agendas, rather than focusing on the institution’s best interests,” he explains. “This interference makes leadership positions untenable, leading to high turnover.”

The Future of North Carolina’s HBCUs

Despite these challenges, Wilson remains firm in his belief that HBCUs are more essential than ever.

“These institutions were founded out of necessity, and their role remains just as critical today,” Wilson says. “At a time when diversity and equity efforts face hostility, HBCUs continue to be the best option for Black students in North Carolina.”

As North Carolina’s HBCUs navigate these turbulent waters, their resilience and commitment to education remain unwavering. However, the path forward demands advocacy, equitable funding, and policies that prioritize their survival—not their suppression.

We are dedicated to celebrating the rich history, vibrant culture, and enduring legacy of Historical Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs). Our mission is to provide a platform that honors the invaluable contributions of HBCUs to higher education, social justice, and community empowerment. Through insightful articles, engaging narratives, and meaningful dialogue, we strive to amplify the voices, experiences, and achievements within the HBCU community. By fostering awareness, appreciation, and support for HBCUs, we aspire to inspire current and future generations to pursue excellence, equity, and inclusivity in education and beyond.

Events

Ceasefire Declared: Trump Backs Down from “Total Destruction” Threat as Iran Deadline Passes

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In a dramatic shift from the brink of catastrophic escalation, President Trump announced a two-week ceasefire with Iran on Tuesday, hours before a midnight deadline that threatened the total destruction of Iranian national infrastructure. The pause in hostilities follows an intense period of military strikes and an international outcry over the President’s rhetoric.

From Ultimatum to Ceasefire

Earlier on Tuesday, the situation reached a fever pitch when President Trump warned that “a whole civilization will die tonight” if Iran did not meet his demands to reopen the Strait of Hormuz—a vital global energy artery. The President had explicitly threatened to target civilian infrastructure, including every bridge, power plant, and water treatment facility in the country, a move legal experts warned would constitute a war crime.However, by late afternoon, a stark reversal was announced. The two-week ceasefire, brokered in part through diplomatic efforts in Pakistan, is contingent on Iran opening the Strait and adhering to specific terms to de-escalate the U.S.-Israeli bombing campaign.

Domestic and International Reactions

The President’s threats sparked a firestorm of condemnation in Washington. House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.) called the rhetoric “unhinged,” while other Democratic lawmakers, including Rep. Ayanna Pressley (D-Mass.) and Rep. Pramila Jayapal (D-Wash.), characterized the proposal as “genocide” and called for the President’s removal from office.While most Republicans remained supportive of a “strong” approach, some, like Rep. Nathaniel Moran (R-Texas), broke ranks to condemn the threat against an entire civilization. International leaders and human rights organizations also voiced grave concerns over the potential for massive civilian casualties.

Developments on the Ground

Despite the ceasefire announcement, Tuesday began with significant military activity:

  • Kharg Island: U.S. forces conducted “restrikes” on military targets at Iran’s primary oil export hub.

  • Civilian Defiance: In Tehran, Iranian officials and citizens staged demonstrations near power plants, vowing to act as human shields to protect public infrastructure.

  • Casualties and Displacement: The conflict has already taken a heavy toll, with over 1,900 people reported killed in Iran and more than 1,400 in Lebanon.

The Path Forward

The two-week window provides a narrow opportunity for diplomacy. Iran’s 10-point proposal for a permanent peace includes guarantees against future aggression and an end to Israeli strikes in Lebanon. While the ceasefire brings a temporary reprieve to the region, the situation remains “critical and sensitive” as both sides weigh their next moves in what has become the most significant military conflict of the Trump administration’s current term.

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Events

Southern Royalty Meets Hip-Hop Heritage: T.I. Enlists Tuskegee’s Marching Crimson Pipers for ‘Trauma Bond’ Visuals

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In a powerful collision of Southern hip-hop and HBCU excellence, Atlanta icon T.I. has released the official music video for “Trauma Bond,” featuring the legendary Tuskegee University Marching Crimson Pipers.

The collaboration serves as a centerpiece for the rollout of T.I.’s twelfth and final studio album, Kill The King. Rather than opting for traditional music video tropes, the “King of the South” chose to highlight the discipline, pageantry, and cultural weight of one of the nation’s most storied HBCU band programs.

A Cinematic Tribute to HBCU Culture

Directed by visionary filmmaker Chris Robinson—marking a high-profile reunion with T.I. exactly 20 years after their cult-classic film ATL—the video was shot in the historic “Bluff” neighborhood of Atlanta. The visuals capture a striking contrast: the raw, introspective energy of T.I.’s lyrics set against the sharp, synchronized precision of the Crimson Pipers.

The choice of Tuskegee is far from coincidental. The track, produced by Mr. Hanky, is built on a triumphant, cinematic foundation that mirrors the “showtime” energy of an HBCU halftime performance. For Tuskegee alumni and fans, the sound is instantly recognizable, as the production samples the spirit of the band’s iconic anthem, “Ball N’ Parlay.”

The ‘Ball N’ Parlay’ Connection

By integrating the Marching Crimson Pipers, T.I. taps into a deep-rooted Southern tradition. “Ball N’ Parlay,” originally a 1999 track by the late Houston rapper Big Pokey, has become the unofficial heartbeat of Tuskegee’s campus life. Seeing the band bring that same energy to a mainstream global platform reinforces the immense influence HBCU bands have on modern music production and aesthetic.

The Final Chapter: Kill The King

“Trauma Bond” represents a significant shift from T.I.’s previous high-energy single, the Pharrell-produced “Let ’Em Know.” This latest release offers a more vulnerable look at loyalty, street ethics, and the psychological “bonds” formed through shared struggle.

As T.I. prepares to retire his musical persona to focus on his expanding business empire, the inclusion of an HBCU institution like Tuskegee feels like a deliberate move to cement his legacy within the community. It isn’t just a music video; it’s a full-circle moment for Southern culture—honoring the institutions that have provided the soundtrack to the South for generations.


Original reporting based on coverage by Anaya McDonald for Black Enterprise and DJ Pup Dawg for iHeartRadio.

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HBCU ORIGINAL

The Echo of a Nightingale: Remembering Carrie Everett’s Historic Reign and Final Act of Courage

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The Queen of the People: The Brief, Brilliant Reign of Carrie Everett

In the history of the Miss North Carolina pageant, a crown has been many things: a prize, a burden, a tradition. But in the hands of Carrie Everett, the crown became a catalyst.

Everett, a 22-year-old student at North Carolina Central University (NCCU), didn’t just win a title; she shattered a glass ceiling that had stood for nearly nine decades. On Easter Sunday, 2024, the world learned that this pioneer—the first woman to win the Miss North Carolina title while attending a Historically Black College or University (HBCU)—had passed away after a valiant battle with a rare and aggressive form of gastric cancer.

A Victory Built on Faith and Forty Dollars

Carrie Everett’s story is a modern-day fable of resilience. A native of Seattle, Washington, she arrived in the pageant world not with a team of consultants or a massive wardrobe budget, but with a voice trained in the gospel tradition and a spirit that refused to be intimidated.

Her journey to the state title was famously grassroots. Entering the circuit with just $40, Everett relied on borrowed gowns, thrifted accessories, and an unwavering belief that her worth was not defined by her wealth. When she was crowned Miss North Carolina 2024, she became only the fourth Black woman to hold the title in the pageant’s 87-year history. More importantly, she proved that the “Eagle Excellence” of NCCU belonged on the national stage.

The Platform: Equity Over Optics

Everett’s platform, “We Need Equity to Build Communities,” was more than a slogan; it was a reflection of her own struggle. Having faced the high financial barriers of the pageant world, she dedicated her reign to making these opportunities accessible to young women from lower socioeconomic backgrounds.

She used her position to bridge the gap between the prestige of the Miss America organization and the grassroots talent found within HBCUs. As a vocal performance major, she didn’t just speak about change—she sang it. Her “nightingale” voice became a staple at university events and state functions, a melodic reminder of the grace she carried even as she navigated the pressures of being a “first.”

The Final Battle

The trajectory of Everett’s life took a devastating turn in July 2025. She was diagnosed with metastatic signet ring cell carcinoma, an incredibly rare and fast-moving form of gastric cancer.

For many, such a diagnosis would have led to a quiet retreat. For Everett, it was a final opportunity to lead. Even as she underwent grueling treatments, she remained vocal about her journey. She spoke of her diagnosis not as a tragedy, but as a “purpose,” telling reporters that God had given her a voice to speak for those who felt unheard in the healthcare system.

Her passing on Easter Sunday 2026 brought a wave of mourning across North Carolina and the HBCU community. NCCU Chancellor Dr. Karrie Dixon remembered her as a “trailblazer” who embodied the highest ideals of the university.

An Enduring Legacy

Carrie Everett’s reign was short, but its impact is permanent. She changed the visual language of North Carolina pageantry, ensuring that future HBCU students would see themselves in the crown. She leaves behind a legacy that emphasizes substance over style and equity over exclusivity.

Though the “beautiful nightingale” has fallen silent, the doors she opened remain wide. Carrie Everett did more than win a pageant; she redefined what it means to be royalty—proving that the truest crown is the one earned through service, sacrifice, and an unbreakable spirit.


Original reporting by Anaya McDonald, Black Enterprise.

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🏈 HBCU Prospects Push for Draft Spotlight at First-Ever NFL Combined Showcase

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By Tamara Brown

With no HBCU players invited to the 2026 NFL Scouting Combine, a group of 48 standouts took matters into their own hands—using the league’s newly expanded showcase to make one final push toward the NFL Draft.

Held at the Washington Commanders’ training facility in Ashburn, Virginia, the event marked a historic first as the NFL HBCU Showcase merged with the International Player Pathway Pro Day, creating a unified platform designed to elevate overlooked talent.

For HBCU prospects, the stakes couldn’t be higher.

Over the past three years, only two HBCU players have been selected in the NFL Draft, and with no active HBCU invitees to this year’s combine, opportunities to impress scouts are limited. That reality makes showcases like this one critical—offering a direct pipeline to NFL and CFL personnel evaluating talent up close.

This year’s event brought together talent from across the MEAC, SWAC, CIAA, and SIAC, featuring names like Noah Miles (Howard), Walker Harris (North Carolina Central), Quincy Ivory (Jackson State), and Erick Hunter (Morgan State). The field also included top Division II talent, including Virginia Union running back Curtis Allen, the reigning DII Player of the Year.

But one name stood above the rest.

Morgan State linebacker Erick Hunter delivered a combine-level performance that turned heads across the league. At 6-foot-2 and 224 pounds, Hunter clocked a 4.48-second 40-yard dash, a time that would have ranked among the best at his position in Indianapolis. He also posted a 10-foot-10 broad jump and a 37-inch vertical, showcasing elite explosiveness and athleticism.

Other standouts made their mark as well. Jackson State’s Donerio Davenport and Benedict’s Jamal Sam both posted blazing 1.56-second 10-yard splits, while Florida A&M offensive lineman Ashton Grable powered his way to the top of the bench press leaderboard with 28 reps.

Beyond the numbers, prospects also participated in position drills and interviews with NFL and CFL personnel—critical moments that could determine futures at the next level.

As evaluations continue, all eyes now turn to the 2026 NFL Draft, set for April 23–25 in Pittsburgh. For many of these athletes, Ashburn may have been the moment that changed everything.

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Lincoln University’s Lourraine De Luna Lands Internship with Team Jamaica Bickle

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In a move that blends athletics, academics, and global opportunity, Lincoln University’s Lourraine De Luna has been selected for a prestigious internship with Team Jamaica Bickle during the upcoming 2026 Penn Relays. The experience will place De Luna at the heart of one of track & field’s most iconic events, where she’ll work directly in event management and sports marketing.

The internship—slated for April 22–26 in Philadelphia—offers De Luna a rare chance to gain real-world experience beyond the classroom. She’ll assist with key aspects of the meet’s operations, working alongside Team Jamaica Bickle staff to help deliver a world-class competition experience for athletes and fans alike.

De Luna’s selection reflects both her academic strengths and her commitment to excellence off the field. A standout student-athlete, she was chosen for her ability to connect her health science background with strategic thinking and communication skills—attributes that made her application stand out in a competitive field.

For Lincoln University, the placement underscores the growing emphasis on preparing student-athletes for careers that intersect sport, business, and global engagement. As the Penn Relays approach, De Luna will bring the Pride of Lincoln to an international stage—showcasing that HBCU athletes excel not just in competition, but in leadership and professional development too.

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